If you run or plan to start a small business in 2025, understanding how to structure your team is critical. A clear small business organisational chart ensures smooth workflow, role clarity, accountability, and productivity. In this guide, we’ll explore different organisational structures, when and how to use them, and provide simple examples with charts for easy understanding.
What Is a Small Business Organisational Chart?

An organisational chart (org chart) is a diagram that visually shows the internal structure of a company, including roles, responsibilities, and relationships between team members.
✅ Why it matters:
- Defines clear roles and reporting lines.
- Improves communication.
- Helps during hiring or scaling.
- Prevents overlapping tasks.
- Supports business planning.
Different Types of Small Business Organisational Structures (with Charts & Examples)
Each structure suits a different business size, goal, or industry. Here’s a breakdown of the top 5 types:
🔹 1. Hierarchical Structure
Best for: Traditional small businesses, retail, manufacturing
Ideal size: 10+ employees
📊 Structure Chart:
markdownCopyEditCEO
│
├── Sales Manager
│ └── Sales Executives
├── Marketing Manager
│ └── Marketing Assistants
├── HR Manager
└── Operations Manager
└── Team Members
✅ Key Features:
- Clear chain of command.
- Defined roles and promotion paths.
- Easy to manage performance.
❗Note:
It can become slow in decision-making and communication as the company grows.
🔹 2. Flat Structure
Best for: Startups, creative agencies, tech companies
Ideal size: 2–10 employees
📊 Structure Chart:
nginxCopyEditFounders
│
├── Developer
├── Designer
├── Marketer
└── Sales Rep
✅ Key Features:
- Fewer layers of management.
- Fast communication and decision-making.
- Encourages collaboration.
❗Note:
Roles may overlap; not ideal for large teams.
🔹 3. Functional Structure
Best for: Growing businesses, IT companies, consultancies
Ideal size: 10–30 employees
📊 Structure Chart:
mathematicaCopyEditManaging Director
│
├── Product Team
├── Marketing Team
├── Finance Team
└── Customer Support Team
✅ Key Features:
- Group employees by speciality.
- Promotes expertise in departments.
- Efficient team collaboration.
❗Note:
May lead to poor inter-department communication if not managed well.
🔹 4. Matrix Structure
Best for: Project-based businesses, agencies, software companies
Ideal size: 15–50 employees
📊 Structure Chart:
scssCopyEditCEO
│
├── Project Managers ─── Developers, Designers, Marketers (shared roles)
├── Department Heads ─── Developers, Designers, Marketers (report to both)
✅ Key Features:
- Employees report to more than one manager.
- Great for handling multiple projects.
- Encourages cross-functional collaboration.
❗Note:
Can lead to confusion without clear reporting policies.
🔹 5. Divisional Structure
Best for: Companies with multiple products, services, or locations
Ideal size: 30+ employees
📊 Structure Chart:
mathematicaCopyEditCEO
│
├── Division A (Product 1)
│ ├── Sales
│ └── Support
├── Division B (Product 2)
│ ├── Sales
│ └── Support
└── Division C (Product 3)
├── Sales
└── Support
✅ Key Features:
- Separate units for different markets/products.
- Focused leadership per division.
- More autonomy in teams.
❗Note:
Higher operational costs due to duplication of roles.
How to Choose the Right Organisational Chart for Your Small Business
✅ Ask Yourself These Questions:
- How many employees do you have?
- Is your business product-based or service-based?
- Do you manage projects or departments?
- Do you plan to scale soon?
- Do you need fast decision-making?
🔍 Structure Comparison Table
Structure Type | Ideal Team Size | Best For | Management Layers | Flexibility |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hierarchical | 10+ | Retail, Operations | Many | Low |
Flat | <10 | Startups, Creative Teams | Minimal | High |
Functional | 10–30 | Consulting, IT, Finance | Moderate | Moderate |
Matrix | 15–50 | Projects, Agencies | Dual-reporting | High |
Divisional | 30+ | Multi-product businesses | Complex | Moderate |
ALSO READ | Small Business Bookkeeping Tips (2025): Simple Strategies for Non-Accountants
Organisational Chart Templates for Small Business (Free Tools)
Here are some tools to create your org chart easily:
Tool Name | Features | Website |
---|---|---|
Lucidchart | Drag-and-drop org chart builder | lucidchart.com |
Canva | Free templates with visuals | canva.com |
Creately | Smart structure and sharing options | creately.com |
Microsoft Visio | Advanced chart design | microsoft.com/visio |
Organimi | Org charts with photo support | organimi.com |
ALSO READ | 25 High-income skills to learn to make money in 2025
Tips to Keep Your Org Chart Up-to-Date

- Review quarterly or during team expansion.
- Include role responsibilities under each title.
- Share the chart with your entire team.
- Use cloud-based tools for easy edits.
Need Expert Guidance?
Starting a business can be challenging, but you don’t have to do it alone! At Boss Wallah, our 2,000+ business experts are ready to provide valuable insights and guidance. Whether you need help with marketing, finance, sourcing, or any other area of any business, our business experts are here to help you succeed
Confused about Which Business to Start?
Want to start your own business but unsure which one to choose? Explore Boss Wallah, where you’ll find 500+ courses by successful business owners, featuring practical, step-by-step guides on starting and growing various businesses.
Find your perfect business idea today
Conclusion
A well-defined small business organisational chart is more than a diagram—it’s your blueprint for growth. Choosing the right structure simplifies communication, boosts accountability, and sets your business on a solid path. As you scale, your org chart should evolve with your team, culture, and vision.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
An organisational chart shows how roles and responsibilities are distributed in a small business, including who reports to whom.
A flat structure works best for startups due to its flexibility and faster communication.
At least every 3 to 6 months, or whenever there’s a major role change.
Yes. Tools like Canva, Lucidchart, and Creately offer free org chart templates.
Yes, if they contribute regularly or report to someone internally.
Hierarchical has many layers of management; flat has few or none—ideal for quick decisions.
It clarifies roles, reduces confusion, improves communication, and supports team alignment.
Absolutely. It helps identify gaps in departments and plan future roles.
A matrix org structure allows team members to report to more than one manager, perfect for project-based companies.
Yes. Even with just 3–5 members, an org chart brings clarity and structure.