- Investment Range: ₹2 lakhs – ₹1 crore+ (low-cost kiosks to premium global brands)
- ROI Timeline: Most profitable franchises recover investment in 12–24 months
- Top Industries: Food & Beverages, Education, Wellness, Retail, Logistics
- Best Locations: Tier-1 cities for premium brands; Tier-2/3 cities for budget franchises
- Low-Cost Winners: Amul, Patanjali, Giani’s Ice Cream, DTDC
Starting a franchise in India is one of the safest ways to enter entrepreneurship. Unlike building a business from scratch, a franchise provides a proven business model, brand recognition, and built-in customer trust. With India’s franchise market growing at 30–35% annually, 2025 is an excellent year to explore this path. This guide explains factors that drive franchise profitability, top opportunities across sectors, and a step-by-step plan to start your own profitable franchise business in India.
Factors That Make a Franchise Profitable

Five key factors determine a franchise’s profitability in India. Let’s get into each one to help you make a smart choice for your franchise investment.
1. Investment size vs. expected ROI
The link between money invested and returns changes a lot across franchise sectors. India’s food and beverage sector needs ₹8-60 lakhs with profit margins of 8-25% and takes 12-24 months to break even. Education franchises are more affordable at ₹3-20 lakhs. They offer better margins of 20-35% and break even faster in 6-18 months.
Here’s how to assess ROI:
- Calculate your total investment (franchise fee + setup costs + working capital)
- Research the average monthly sales for your chosen franchise
- Deduct operational costs and royalties to determine net profit
- Divide the annual profit by the total investment and multiply by 100 for the ROI percentage
A solid franchise ROI in India usually ranges between 15 and 30% yearly, though this changes based on sector and location.
2. Royalty and ongoing fees
Royalty structures shape your long-term profits. Indian franchisors usually pick one of these models:
- Fixed percentage royalty: Most common option with a set percentage (usually 4-12%) of gross sales, whatever the profit
- Variable percentage: Goes down as sales go up to stimulate growth
- Split profit: Shares profits between franchisor and franchisee at agreed rates
Royalties add regular costs beyond your first investment. Before you sign, take time to check:
- Royalty percentage and calculation method
- Marketing fund contributions (usually 2-3% extra)
- Hidden costs like required upgrades or approved supplier premiums
3. Location demand: Tier-1 vs Tier-2 cities
Your location choice affects both costs and returns. Tier-1 cities come with:
- Higher rent (₹150-400 per sq. ft. vs. ₹50-120 in Tier-2)
- Higher staff costs (₹18,000-30,000 monthly vs. ₹10,000-20,000 in Tier-2)
- Better brand visibility but tougher competition
Tier-2 cities give you:
- Lower running costs
- Less competition
- A growing middle class is ready to spend
- Faster ROI in many cases
Many franchises now see better returns in Tier-2 locations thanks to lower costs and new consumer markets.
4. Support and training from franchisor
The franchisor’s support quality relates directly to your profits. Good support includes:
- Starting training for operations, marketing, and management
- Operation manuals and standard processes
- Marketing and advertising help
- Regular field support and quality checks
Franchisors with strong support systems help their partners run efficiently and keep brand standards high, which drives profits.
5. Industry trends: F&B, education, wellness, retail, logistics
Your industry choice shapes your profit potential:
- F&B: India’s QSR market should grow 23% yearly through 2025. Brands like Domino’s show operating margins above 23%
- Education: More than 30% of private schools now run as franchises, with 12-15% yearly enrollment growth in Tier-2 cities
- Wellness: The sector is booming in preventive health and Ayurveda segments
- Retail: With 30% yearly growth, retail franchises often break even within 12-24 months
- Logistics: Low-cost options like courier services offer 18-20% margins
Pick a sector based on current profits, future growth, and how well it matches your skills.
Top 8 Most Profitable Franchise Businesses in India (2025)

Let’s look at what makes franchises profitable and explore eight businesses that consistently perform well in India’s franchise market. These brands are backed by time-tested systems that give you the right balance of investment and profit margins.
1. Subway – Fast food with global appeal
Subway is a chance to start a business with ₹25-30 lakhs, perfect for entrepreneurs who want proven QSR models. You’ll get complete training at their University of Subway program to learn operations, marketing, and team management. Most franchises break even within 18-24 months and give 15-20% ROI yearly. Here’s how to begin:
- Submit the application on Subway’s official portal
- Complete screening and interview
- Attend Discovery Day at the regional headquarters
- Secure location and complete training
- Launch with marketing support from the corporate team
2. Kidzee – Early education with high ROI
Kidzee needs ₹15-20 lakhs investment and gives an impressive 25-30% ROI yearly. Education sector stability makes this franchise a smart choice, with break-even in 12-18 months. The process works like this:
- Initial application and background verification
- Territory allocation based on demographic analysis
- Complete a 2-week training program
- Curriculum and operational setup assistance
- Ongoing marketing and enrollment support
3. Patanjali – Ayurvedic retail with strong brand trust
Patanjali starts at ₹10-20 lakhs with 20-25% yearly ROI. Their brand recognition and customer trust in Ayurvedic products bring steady customers. Here’s what you need to do:
- Application through regional distributors
- Location verification and approval
- Initial inventory stocking
- Staff training in product knowledge
- Grand opening with promotional support
4. DTDC – Logistics with low setup cost
DTDC lets you start with just ₹2-5 lakhs and offers 18-22% ROI yearly. Their network gives you immediate business volume. The process is simple:
- Area application and verification
- Operational training at regional centres
- Software and systems implementation
- Staff hiring and training
- Network integration and launch
5. FirstCry – Baby products with growing demand
FirstCry needs ₹25-30 lakhs and gives 20-25% ROI yearly. Their omnichannel approach brings together physical stores and online sales. Here’s the plan:
- Application and financial verification
- Location approval and store design
- Inventory selection and stocking
- Staff training on systems and customer service
- Integration with an online platform
6. Lenskart – Eyewear retail with tech integration
Lenskart needs ₹25-35 lakhs investment and gives 22-27% ROI yearly. Their stores use technology to create tailored customer experiences. The steps are:
- Online application and screening
- Location analysis and approval
- Store setup with tech infrastructure
- Staff training on equipment and systems
- Launch with digital marketing support
7. Jawed Habib – Salon chain with strong margins
Jawed Habib requires ₹15-25 lakhs and gives 25-30% ROI yearly. Their brand name brings instant customer recognition. Here’s how it works:
- Application and interview
- Location selection and design approval
- Equipment installation
- Stylist training and certification
- Grand opening event planning
8. Amul – Dairy retail with low investment
Amul starts at just ₹2-5 lakhs with a steady 15-20% ROI yearly. Everyone knows the brand, so you’ll have regular customers. The process:
- Application to the regional Amul office
- Location verification
- Simple retail training
- Initial inventory stocking
- Launch with local promotions
Low-Cost Yet Profitable Franchise Businesses (₹2–10 Lakhs)

Want to start a franchise business without spending too much? Low-cost franchises are a great way to get started with investments ranging from ₹2-10 lakhs and impressive returns. These options work perfectly for new entrepreneurs who want to explore the franchise model without a huge financial commitment.
Franchise | Investment | ROI/Payback Period |
---|---|---|
Amul | ₹2-5 lakhs | 15-20% / 12-18 months |
Delhivery Partner | ₹3-7 lakhs | 18-22% / 10-15 months |
Giani’s | ₹5-10 lakhs | 20-25% / 12-24 months |
DTDC | ₹2-5 lakhs | 18-22% / 12-18 months |
1. Amul – Dairy retail with low entry cost
You can start an Amul franchise with minimal investment and enjoy steady returns:
- Submit your application to the regional Amul office
- Get your proposed location verified (minimum 150-200 sq. ft)
- Set aside ₹2-5 lakhs for security deposit and inventory
- Complete your retail operations training
- Install cold storage equipment and branding
- Start selling milk, ice cream, and dairy products
2. Delhivery Partner – Logistics with flexible operations
The logistics franchise needs moderate investment and offers flexibility:
- Register through Delhivery’s partner program portal
- Clear document verification and background check
- Make franchise fee payment (₹3-7 lakhs, including security deposit)
- Complete the 2-week operations training program
- Prepare office space (minimum 200 sq. ft) with required technology
- Recruit delivery personnel and start operations
3. Giani’s – Ice cream franchise with a small footprint
This popular ice cream brand needs you to:
- Register through Giani’s official website
- Get location approved (200-400 sq. ft in high-traffic area)
- Make an investment (₹5-10 lakhs) for franchise fee and equipment
- Complete product and operations training
- Set up your store with brand materials
- Begin with promotional campaign support
4. DTDC – Courier services with an adaptable model
DTDC has a proven logistics model:
- Apply at your regional DTDC office
- Get your location verified (150-250 sq. ft)
- Pay the franchise fee between ₹2-5 lakhs
- Set up DTDC software and tracking systems
- Finish your operational training
- Start services as part of the national network
5. Ideal for Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities
These affordable franchises show excellent results in smaller markets:
- Spot growth areas in your target city
- Study demographics of potential locations
- Factor in lower operational costs (30-40% less than Tier-1)
- Build relationships with local vendors for better rates
- Create marketing strategies for the local audience
- Start with community engagement activities

High-Investment, High-Return Franchise Businesses (₹50 Lakhs+)

These premium franchise opportunities give exceptional returns and prestigious brand association to investors with substantial capital. High-investment ventures target affluent markets and provide strong systems that ensure long-term success.
Franchise | Investment | ROI/Payback Period |
---|---|---|
KFC | ₹96 Lakhs – ₹2 Crore | 7-8% profit margin / 3-5 years |
Toni & Guy | ₹80 Lakhs – ₹1.5 Crore | 18-24 months |
Gold’s Gym | ₹1 Crore – ₹4 Crore | 30% annual ROI / 2.5 years |
Starbucks | ₹3 Crore – ₹6 Crore | 10-15% margin / 3-5 years |
1. KFC – Global QSR with strong brand pull
- Check your financial capacity (minimum ₹96 Lakhs)
- Find a prime location of 1000-1500 sq. ft.
- Submit your application through the official website
- Go through the interview and assessment process
- Plan for a 5-10% royalty on monthly sales
- Set up equipment, inventory, and marketing budget
2. Toni & Guy – Premium salon with urban demand
- Submit the application through the official website
- Find an upscale location of 1500-2500 sq. ft.
- Secure capital investment (₹80 Lakhs-₹1.5 Crore)
- Complete stylist training program
- Set up salon according to brand guidelines
- Launch a premium pricing strategy for the target clientele
3. Gold’s Gym – Fitness with long-term ROI
- Pick your format (Standard, Express, or Compact)
- Find space (2000-7000 sq. ft. based on format)
- Allocate funds based on chosen model (₹1-4 Crore)
- Finish operational training
- Get premium equipment packages
- Launch membership and retention strategies
4. Starbucks – Coffee retail with aspirational value
- Note: Traditional franchising is unavailable (Tata joint venture)
- Look into mutually beneficial alliances or premium location leasing
- Budget investment: ₹3-6 Crore
- Plan for premium café daily revenue of ₹50,000-₹2,00,000
- Work with an approximate gross margin of 65%
- Plan for a 3-5 year return timeline
5. Target audience: High-net-worth individuals
- Check minimum liquid capital requirements (₹50+ Lakhs)
- Review your business management experience (retail/hospitality preferred)
- Plan for a long-term investment horizon (3+ years)
- Study target demographics (urban, high-income areas)
- Ready yourself for complex operations
- Create premium customer service strategies
How to Evaluate Profitability Before Buying a Franchise?

Smart investors need to look beyond brand reputation to assess a franchise’s profitability. Financial projections and potential pitfalls require a deep assessment before signing any agreements.
Evaluation Metric | Should not exceed 15% of the stated investment | Target Measure |
---|---|---|
Break-even period | Monthly revenue vs. costs | 6-24 months (sector dependent) |
ROI percentage | Annual profit ÷ total investment | 10-30% (varies by industry) |
Royalty effect | Percentage of gross sales | 4-12% sustainable |
Hidden costs | Non-disclosed expenses | Should not exceed 15% of stated investment |
1. Break-even analysis and payback period
- List all startup costs (franchise fee, equipment, inventory, location setup)
- Calculate fixed monthly expenses (rent, salaries, utilities, royalties)
- Estimate variable costs that change with sales volume
- Project monthly revenue based on franchisor data and local market research
- Calculate monthly profit: Revenue – (Fixed costs + Variable costs)
- Find the break-even point: The Month when the cumulative profit equals the original investment
Break-even periods usually range from six months to two years based on investment size and market conditions. The trip through this period needs persistence because higher-cost franchises take longer to break even.
2. Franchise agreement clauses to review
- Get into royalty structure (fixed percentage vs. variable or profit-split models)
- Verify territory rights and protection from competing franchises
- Review renewal terms and conditions that affect long-term profitability
- Check mandatory purchase requirements from approved suppliers
- Assess marketing fund contributions and their use
- Learn about the franchisor’s rights to mandate upgrades or renovations that get pricey
3. Hidden costs: marketing, interiors, equipment
Most franchisees think royalty payments are their only franchise costs. Hidden expenses often include:
- Travel expenses for training programs (many assume the franchisor covers these)
- Mandatory equipment upgrades every few years
- Local marketing expenses beyond brand fund contributions
- Renovation costs to maintain brand standards
- Premium pricing from approved suppliers
- Staff training costs, especially with high employee turnover
These undisclosed costs can substantially affect your break-even timeline. Financial planning should factor them carefully.
4. Using ROI calculators for better planning
- Gather accurate input data (investment amount, projected returns, time period)
- Use the formula: ROI = (Net Profit ÷ Cost of Investment) × 100
- Calculate net profit by subtracting all expenses from projected revenue
- Compare multiple scenarios (conservative, realistic, optimistic)
- Assess both short-term cash flow and long-term return
- Look at year-by-year projections instead of single-point estimates
Current franchisees provide valuable insights into real-life profitability beyond the franchisor’s marketing claims. Their performance data deserves a close look.
How to Start a Profitable Franchise Business in India? (Step-by-Step)

A successful franchise business needs careful planning and execution. Here’s a detailed roadmap to help you launch a profitable franchise venture in India:
Step 1 – Research and shortlist franchises
The first step is to identify industries that match your interests and skills. Here’s what you need to do:
- Make a list of 5-10 franchises within your budget
- Look into each brand’s market reputation and growth path
- Study competitor presence in your target location
- Check the franchisor’s training and support systems
- Talk to existing franchisees to get honest feedback
Step 2 – Plan your budget and funding
After you shortlist potential franchises:
- Work out total investment (franchise fee, setup costs, working capital)
- Keep a 15-20% buffer for unexpected costs
- Look at financing options (personal savings, bank loans, franchisor financing)
- Bajaj Finance franchise loans give up to ₹80 lakh without collateral
- Smaller investments can use MUDRA loans under Kishore (₹50,001 to ₹5 lakhs) or Tarun (₹5,00,001 to ₹10 lakhs) categories
Step 3 – Prepare legal documents and agreements
Once funding is secured:
- Review the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) thoroughly
- Let a franchise attorney break down the agreement terms
- Focus on territory rights, renewal terms, and exit clauses
- Get your KYC documents ready (Aadhar, PAN, address proof)
- Register your business entity (Sole Proprietorship, LLP, or Private Limited)
Step 4 – Apply to the franchisor and get approval
When legal preparations are complete:
- Send your formal application to the franchisor
- Create a detailed business proposal if needed
- Join the discovery day to learn about the business model
- Complete the background verification process
- Work out the territory and location approval
Step 5 – Set up location and hire staff
After getting approval:
- Find premises that meet franchisor specifications
- Set up interiors based on brand guidelines
- Buy inventory and equipment from approved vendors
- Hire staff with the right skills and experience
- Set up systems and technology infrastructure
Step 6 – Launch and promote your franchise
Before opening day:
- Train all staff thoroughly
- Set up a grand opening event (use about 20% of first-year marketing budget)
- Start local marketing campaigns
- Build community engagement plans
- Create social media accounts for location-specific promotions
Step 7 – Explore government schemes and franchise loans
Look into government support options:
- Check if you qualify for PMMY loans with interest rate benefits
- Look up North East Entrepreneurs Development (NEED) for extra grants
- Women entrepreneurs can explore WEP (Women Entrepreneurship Platform)
- CGTMSE offers collateral-free credit up to ₹5 crore
- PMEGP scheme provides 15-35% capital subsidy on micro businesses
Conclusion
Franchising in India in 2025 presents a profitable opportunity for entrepreneurs and investors. By carefully evaluating investment size, ROI, ongoing costs, location, and industry trends, you can select the right franchise for your budget and goals. Whether you choose a low-cost model like Amul or DTDC or a premium investment like Starbucks or KFC, success comes from due diligence, strong execution, and leveraging the franchisor’s support.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Food brands like Domino’s, Subway, and The Rameshwaram Café are highly profitable. Education, wellness, and retail franchises are also good options.
You can start with as little as ₹2–6 lakhs for small franchises. Bigger brands may need ₹10 lakhs to ₹1 crore.
Amul, Patanjali, Giani’s Ice Cream, and small tea/coffee chains give good profits at low cost.
Most franchises take 1–2 years to recover costs, depending on sales and location.
Food, education, wellness, retail, and courier services are the most profitable industries.
Yes, many brands succeed in smaller cities due to lower rents and growing demand.
Look at ROI, ask existing franchise owners, and check hidden costs like marketing or supply charges.
Risks include high competition, fixed franchisor rules, and changing customer demand.
Yes, food businesses usually earn faster. But retail (like Lenskart) and services (like DTDC) can also be profitable.
Yes, schemes like MUDRA, Stand-Up India, and PMEGP offer loans for franchises.